How to plant allium bulbs in autumn
- Stephen Teeuw
- How to plant Bulbs - Autumn planting bulbs
- 20 Dec 2023
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6views
Why Plant Allium Bulbs in Autumn?
Alliums are a bulb we would recommend for any garden.
- Easy to grow - Try Allium Pinball Wizard
- Long flowering time - Try Allium White Giant and Summer Drummer
- Hardy and perennial - Try Allium Purple Rain
- A magnet for pollinators -Try Allium Ambassador
- Suitable for formal or cottage garden styles - Try Allium Purple Sensation
- A large range of shapes and sizes - Try Allium Shubertii or Christophii
- Affordable - Try Allium Sphaerocephalon
Autumn is the perfect season to plant allium bulbs. During this time, the soil is still warm, allowing the bulbs to establish strong root systems before winter dormancy. This early planting sets the stage for robust and healthy growth when spring arrives.
Step-by-Step Guide: Planting Allium Bulbs in Autumn
- Alliums thrive in well-draining soil and full sunlight. Choose a location with good air circulation to minimize the risk of fungal diseases.
- Work the soil to a depth of 20 cm, incorporating compost or organic matter to enhance fertility and drainage. Well-prepared soil sets the foundation for healthy bulb development.
- Plant the bulbs at a depth of 2-3 times their diameter, with the pointed end facing upward. Follow the recommended spacing for your chosen allium variety.
- Use a garden trowel to create holes for each bulb, gently placing them in and covering with soil. Press down lightly to eliminate air pockets and ensure good soil contact.
- After planting, give the area a thorough watering to settle the soil. Throughout autumn, maintain consistent moisture without allowing the soil to become waterlogged, which could lead to bulb rot.
- Consider applying a layer of mulch around the planted area to insulate the soil and protect the bulbs from extreme temperatures.
- Keep a watchful eye on soil moisture levels during the autumn season. Avoid overwatering, and ensure that the bulbs are well-protected against harsh weather conditions.
When to plant allium bulbs in autumn?
Plant allium bulbs in early to mid-autumn, allowing them to establish roots before winter. However, it is possible to plant alliums right upto spring. Their late flowering nature means they will have enough time in the ground to get ready for flowering for the late spring season. Bulbs need at least 10 weeks of cold weather before they can begin to grow.
How deep to plant allium bulbs?
Plant bulbs at a depth of 2-3 times their diameter, ensuring proper coverage.
- Small alliums plant at 10cm deep and 10cm apart
- Medium Alliums 15cm deep and 20 cm apart
- Large Allium 20cm deep and 30cm apart
Do allium bulbs need full sun?
Yes, alliums thrive in full sunlight, so choose a sunny location for optimal growth.
How often to water allium bulbs in autumn?
Maintain consistent moisture, avoiding waterlogging, to support healthy bulb development. Allium bulbs do not like to sit in water logged soil.
Should I mulch allium bulbs?
Mulching is optional but can provide insulation and protect bulbs from extreme temperatures.